Book an Appintment with Dr. Mikhail Kogan

Specialties: Pain Management, Anesthesiology.

Dr. Sekhar Upadhyayula, MD and Dr. Mikhail Kogan MD

Dr. Sekhar and Dr. Mikhail Kogan are member of American Society of Anesthesiologists.

Pain Solutions New York - NYpainsolutions.com

Call on 718-544-1171 or visit www.nypainsolutions.com for Appointment.

Epidural Steroid Injection

The Epidural Steroid Injection is a procedure where numbing medicine (anesthetic) and anti- inflammatory medicine (steroid) is injected into the epidural space to treat pain caused by irritation of the spinal nerves.

Cervical Facet Joint Injection

The Cervical Facet Joint Injection is a procedure used to block or decrease pain caused by problems in the upper (neck area) spine.

Showing posts with label Lumbar Facet injection. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lumbar Facet injection. Show all posts

Sacroiliac Joint Pain



The sacroiliac joint (SI joint) is that the joint bridging rock bottom section of the spine (sacrum) to the bones of the pelvis. These joints support the higher body after we are standing. After time, the SI joint will develop arthritis and become painful, significantly once walking and climb stairs.

Symptoms
Pain originating within the sacroiliac joint is mostly within the lower back, buttocks and thighs.

Where is that the sacroiliac joint?
The sacroiliac joint connects the last section of the spine to the sacrum and to the pelvis. The integrity of the sacroiliac joint depends on robust ligaments that case and cover the joint, each the front and back. These ligaments compress and stabilize the joint, keeping it along and limiting its’ motion.

How the sacroiliac joint causes lower back pain?
The ligaments that case the sacroiliac joint could also be stretched owing to injury or degenerate owing to age, permitting the joint to possess excessive motion. This excessive motion could inflame and disrupt the joint and stimulate the nerves causing pain. The pressure on the joint caused by excessive weight is additionally a possible reason for pain.
Your physician may seek advice from sacroiliac joint pain by alternative terms like sacroiliitis, SI joint degeneration, SI joint inflammation, SI joint syndrome, SI joint disruption and SI joint strain/sprain.

How do the symptoms of sacroiliac joint pain present?
The most common symptom of sacroiliac joint disorders is pain within the lower back, buttock and generally within the same facet leg. this could gift as sciatica like symptoms (leg pain, burning, numbness, and tingling) that mimic lumbar disc or radicular low back pain, pain that radiates down into the legs. most often it radiates to the buttock and thigh.

Causes of sacroiliac joint disorders
Causes of sacroiliac joint disorders are often split into 5 categories:
• Traumatic (lifting, fall, accident)
• Biomechanical (leg length discrepancy, previous lumbar fusion)
• secretion (pregnancy / childbirth)
• Inflammatory joint illness (sacroiliitis) related to a generalized unhealthy condition
• Degeneration (age connected wear and tear)

Diagnosing sacroiliac joint pain
In order to diagnose the sacroiliac joint because the pain generator, your physician can usually begin with a history and a physical examination. throughout the physical examination, your physician could try and verify if the sacroiliac joint is that the reason behind pain through movement of the joint. If this joint movement recreates the pain, the SI joint could also be the reason for the pain.
Your physician may use X-rays, CT-scan or mri to assist diagnose the sacroiliac joint. it's additionally necessary to recollect that quite one condition (like a disc problem) will co-exist with sacroiliac joint disorders. this implies that even within the sacroiliac problem is addressed , pain should still be gift within the space. Your doctor should discuss this with you.
Finally, your physician could request sacroiliac joint injections as a diagnostic assay. Sacroiliac joint injections involve injecting a numbing medication into the sacroiliac joint. If the injection alleviates your symptoms, then your sacroiliac joint could also be the seemingly supply of your pain.
These injections aren't tired the office however are tired a fluoroscopic suite. The response to the injection could last for hours, days or weeks and depends on the illness process. what's hunted for may be a temporary resolution of your pain grievance that brought you to the doctor. This temporary resolution needs to be dramatic at seventieth pain relief or additional.

Treatments
Treatment could involve physiotherapy and SI joint injections to manage the pain. For patients who aren't any longer responding to conservative care, an SI joint fusion is also steered as a minimally invasive surgical choice.
We're Minimally Invasive at Lone-Star State Back Institute in Dallas-Fort price
Our surgeons usually use robotics, intraoperative CT imaging systems, and computer-assisted navigation that help us specifically address the supply of a patient’s neck or back pain while not touching healthy tissue or unrelated components of the spine. As a result, our patients experience:


  • Faster recovery times
  • Reduced risk of complications
  • Faster come back to figure, sports, and different hobbies
We take the time to totally review a patient’s medical history, imaging results, and diagnostic tests before we have a tendency to advocate surgical treatment. Before several surgeries, a nine-doctor, peer-review committee can meet to guage the projected treatment arrange, therefore a patient can receive multiple skilled opinions while not having to severally visit varied surgeons. However, in several cases we discover that surgery isn’t necessary to deal with neck and back pain, which conservative, non-surgical treatments like physical therapy will yield helpful results. In fact, fewer than ten percent of our patients ever need surgery to expertise pain relief.


or visit at NYpainsolutions.com 

Epidural Steroid Injections


Epidural injections are administered for relieving the pain suffered by the patients in their spine. Epidural injections are used for treating low back pain for quite sixty years. These injections contain steroids, anesthetics and anti inflammatory medications.
They perform the task of decreasing the inflammation and swelling that is inflicting the back and leg pain. The epidural injections deliver the medication contained in them into the epidural space of the spine.

What are the major indicators for having Epidural Injections?

Epidural injections are sometimes indicated for people who are affected by chronic back pain or sciatica and haven't been able to find relief from the never ending pain through the use of typical treatment ways. Patients with a bulging or slipped disc are perfect candidates for receiving epidural injections.
In addition to the present, spinal stenosis is another medical condition that an epidural injection will sway be terribly helpful. Victims of a car accident who have suffered a spinal injury or individuals convalescent from failed back surgery syndrome will realize epidural injections terribly effective for assuaging their back pain.

What does Epidural Injections entail?

Epidural injections involve these of a hypodermic needle to deliver corticosteroids into the epidural space of the spine that alleviates the pain and inflammation that the patient has been suffering from. The medicine nature of the corticosteroids decreases the inflammation within the spinal discs and within the process relives the pressure on the spinal nerves.
In some cases, the epidural injections are used to deliver an anesthetic to the spinal nerves that stops them from sending pain signals to the brain and therefore curb the pain being felt by the patient. the utilization of radiology improves the accuracy and effectualness of the epidural injections.

How will Epidural Injections facilitate the doctor offer treatment?

Epidural injections will provide instant relief from the never ending back and leg pain. Their ability to right away decrease the chronic pain within the spine is extremely useful for seattle pain doctors in managing the pain symptoms of patients. With the pain taken care of, the doctors will direct their attention towards solving the other symptoms of the patient.   

What to expect when having Epidural Injections?

The epidural injections are administered using a hypodermic needle. you'll be asked to lie down on your stomach. The doctor goes to apply anti-septic solution and a local anesthetic on the skin of the area above the epidural space wherever the injection is to be inserted.
The anti-septic goes to clear the bacteria whereas the anesthetic can numb the area so you are doing not feel any kind of pain once the injection is inserted into the epidural space. once ensuring that the needle is placed at the proper spot victimization X-ray steering, the seattle pain management doctor goes to inject the contents of the injection into the epidural space. A band-aid goes to be applied over the injection web site once the procedure has been completed.

There are three varieties of epidural injections:

Interlaminar injection – oldest technique – injection of steroid between the “lamina” bones.

Transforaminal Epidural – the latest technique, interjects medication specifically wherever the nerve root is being pinched.

Caudal Epidural – places the steroid medication very low within the spine then it migrates to alleviate pain at multiple levels.

What are the risks of having Epidural Injections?

Infection remains the most risk of epidural injections. There's additionally a chance of a reaction happening to the medication that's delivered within the injection. However, the risks and complications related to epidural injections are uncommon.
What are the benefits of having Epidural Injections?

The most necessary benefit of epidural injections is fast relief from acute or chronic back or leg pain. Dozens of studies are looking at epidural injections and have shown that in over seventy fifth of individuals, excellent pain relief is achieved. This might last from days to months.

Sciatica Nerve Pain Symptoms - Part1

About Sciatica:
Sciatica is a symptom not so much condition. It refers to pain that begins within the hip and buttocks and continues all the manner down the leg. This symptom is usually among low back pain, which might be a lot of or less severe than the leg pain. The term sciatica indicates that the sciatic nerve, that travels from the lower back through the buttocks and into the leg, is believed to be the explanation for the pain during this condition.
True sciatica happens when a herniated disc or osteoarthritic bone spurs compress and pinch one amongst the conducive roots of the sciatic nerve. this can be referred to as a pinched nerve. this kind of lower back pain is less common than different causes and conditions that produce back pain. for example, sporting activities, recreational activities, and significant labor will cause back and leg pain, that is usually misdiagnosed as sciatica. The challenge for a physician is to differentiate between radicular pain (also referred to as radiculopathy), that is caused by an inflamed nerve root, and referred pain, that may be a results of a musculoskeletal sprain or strain.

About Radiculopathy:
Doctors use the term radiculopathy to specifically describe pain, and other symptoms like symptom, tingling, and weakness in your arms or legs that are caused by a tangle together with your nerve roots. The nerve roots are branches of the spinal cord that carry signals to the remainder of the body at every level on the spine. This term comes from a mix of the Latin words radix, which suggests "roots of a tree", and pathos, which suggests "disease."

This malady is usually caused by direct pressure from a herniated disc or chronic changes within the lumbar spine that cause irritation and inflammation of the nerve roots. Radiculopathy typically creates a pattern of pain and symptom that's felt in your arms or your legs within the area of skin supplied the by sensory fibers of the nerve root, and weakness within the muscles that are supplied by an equivalent nerve root. the number of roots that are concerned will vary, from one to many, and it may also have an effect on each side of the body at an equivalent time.

About Herniated Disc:
Herniation describes an abnormality of the intervertebral disc that's additionally called a "bulging," "ruptured," or "torn" disc. This process occurs once the inner core (nucleus pulposus) of the intervertebral disc bulges out through the outer layer of ligaments that surround the disc (annulus fibrosis). This tear within the annulus pathology causes pain within the back at the purpose of rupture. If the projected disc presses on a spinal nerve, the pain might unfold to the area of the body that's served by that nerve. Between every vertebra within the spine could be a pair of spinal nerves, that branch faraway from the spinal cord to a specific area within the body. Any a part of the skin that may expertise hot and cold, pain or bit, refers that sensation to the brain through one among these nerves. In turn, pressure on a nerve from a rupture can cause pain within the a part of the body that's served by that nerve. Most disc ruptures occur once an individual is in their 30s or 40s once the nucleus pulposus continues to be a gelatin-like substance.

Back Pain Solutions in New York Queens


The back is an complex structure of bones, muscles, and different tissues that form the posterior a part of the body’s trunk, from the neck to the pelvis. The centerpiece is that the spinal column, that not only supports the higher body’s weight however homes and protects the spinal cord — the delicate systema nervosum structure that carries signals that management the body’s movements and convey its sensations. Stacked on high of 1 another are quite thirty bones — the vertebrae — that kind the back, conjointly referred to as the spine. every of those bones contains a circular hole that, once stacked in register with all the others, creates a channel that surrounds the spinal cord. The spinal cord descends from the bottom of the brain and extends within the adult to merely below the skeletal structure. little nerves ("roots") enter and emerge from the spinal column through spaces between the vertebrae. as a result of the bones of the spinal column continue growing long when the spinal column reaches its full length in babyhood, the nerve roots to the lower back and legs extend several inches down the back before exiting. this large bundle of nerve roots was dubbed by early anatomists because the complex body part equina, or horse’s tail. The areas between the vertebrae are maintained by spherical, spongy pads of animal tissue referred to as bone discs that afford flexibility within the lower back and act very similar to shock absorbers throughout the back to cushion the bones because the body moves. Bands of tissue referred to as ligaments and tendons hold the vertebrae in place and fix the muscles to the spinal column.

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Back Pain Specialist in New York Queen


Dr. Mikhail Kogan is an Interventional Pain Management Specialist with extended expertise in treating back pain and cancer pain. He currently is an Assistant Clinical Professor at Mount Sinai School of Medicine at Elmhurst Hospital Center. Dr. Kogan is board certified in anesthesiology and pain management. After completing his anesthesiology residency at St. Vincent's Medical Center in NYC, Dr. Kogan was fortunate to attend a pain management fellowship at the State University of New York in Buffalo, where he trained under two of the world’s most prominent specialists in pain management, Dr. Mark Lema and Dr. Oscar DeLeon. A significant part of his training was conducted at Roswell Park Cancer Institute. In 2000, Dr. Kogan was promoted to Director of Pain Management Service at Elmhurst Hospital. During the past six years, Dr. Kogan has developed pain management service into a premiere minimally invasive pain management practice with an emphasis on minimally invasive spinal techniques. Dr. Kogan continues to utilize the latest, most cutting edge spinal interventions including percutaneous disc decompressor, radio frequency neurolysis and spinal implantable devices. While Dr. Kogan's education and certifications attest to his knowledge, it is his patients’ satisfaction that justify his recognition in this area. Dr. Kogan is known for achieving dramatic improvement in pain without major surgery. Dr. Kogan prides himself on being a compassionate, caring physician with an excellent bedside manner. Dr. Kogan is a member of the American Society of Anesthesiologists and the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.

Back Pain Risk factors

Back pain have not only old people, even kids and youths. although excess weight, lack of exercise and improper lifting are typically blame for back pain, analysis watching these possible risk factors hasn't yet provided any clear-cut answers.

One group that does seem to have a bigger risk of back pain are people with certain psychological issues, like depression and anxiety, though the reasons why there is an increased risk are not known.

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Nerve Block Treatment in Queens New York


In general, peripheral Nerve Blocks are a kind of procedure during which an anesthesiologist basically works on finding the nerves of the patients so on supplying a body part then, injects the numbing medicine in order to surround the nerves of the patient. once injecting the medication the body part of the person becomes numb to pain and touch and sometimes become immoveable or significant. in order to try this medical procedure you're extremely recommended to visit an professional anesthesiologist who will perform this procedure with complete care.
When it involves start this procedure the patient are offered a kind of medicine in order that he/she will relax throughout the entire procedure. once the patient gets relaxed and goes into the state of unconsciousness his or her skin is numbed so the nerve block needle is inserted through that numb skin and positioned next to the nerves additionally. And using the ultrasound technology the anesthesiologist professional see the nerves and needle and may conjointly move to look at the medicine surrounds the nerves. The peripheral truly a very important a part of nervous system that actually allows send the signals. nervous system could be a system that plays a very important role in our body since it receives and sends the signals from brain throughout the body.
Peripheral nerve blocks are a safe and highly effective procedure through that the patient will get relief from his/her suffering. and the main thing is that this medical procedure will only be possible using ultrasound technology. With this advanced and wide used technology the anesthesiologists perform this procedure and provide instant and effective relief to the patient. For a large variety of patients the peripheral nerve block is actually a boon because with this healthcare procedure they'll live their life usually. In many specific cases, an anesthesiologist may be a person who needs to employ the services of anesthesia so that patient will get relax and also the medical professionals will do the surgery. using the services of a professional Dr. with none hesitation and concern the patient will under went for this medical procedure.

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Spinal Stenosis Queens


The spinal cord lies in a canal that is formed bodies, the discs, the aspect joints, the lamina, and between the lamina there are a unit ligaments. Overgrowth or movement of any of these into the spinal canal can cause stricture.
Stenosis suggests that narrowing. Narrowing will result in impingement (pressure) on the nerves and spinal cord. Pressure on nerves will cause pain, tingling or symptom, even as you'll get tingling and symptom after you hit your nervous ulnaris
As the body ages, there's extra stress, or 'wear and tear' on area unites that are attached movement, and within the spine this is often mirrored on the aspect joints, and on the ligament that lies between the lamina (bone). This ligament lies over the posterior facet of the spinal and covers the cord wherever there are not any bones. Therefore after we bend, it stretches, sort of a protecting rubber band over the neural structure.
There is gradual wear and tear on the ligament over time and it gets tears and heals repeatedly and gets calcified and eventually it gets hypertrophied (overgrown). The hypertrophied ligament currently pushes into the neural structure, inflicting pain, and this happens even a lot of withstanding and walking.
In the past, if a patient had failing conservative medical care, together with epidural steroid injections, the sole treatment left was possible a ablation surgery. The ablation is AN open, operative procedure during which the plate (bone that covers the rear of the spine) is removed and also the ligament is cleft out beneath direct visual image. This procedure is usually a really productive procedure with smart outcomes, however comes with the risks of surgery and physiological condition.
Introducing a replacement treatment for Spinal stricture secondary to ligament us hypertrophy:
The delicate decompression procedure for spinal stricture could be a safe, new therapeutic choice to relieve pressure on the spine (spinal decompression) serving to cut back lower back and leg pain and increase quality for those patients diagnosed with body part spinal stricture.
The minimally invasive spine surgery is image-guided therefore the doctor will visually see the treatment field. The procedure is performed victimization specialized delicate devices and an area anesthetic with acutely aware ('awake' or 'light' as against 'general') sedation.
The delicate procedure to treat spinal stricture restores house (relieve pressure on nerves) within the canals vertebral is whereas maintaining the natural structure of bone and muscle within the spine. This structural stability is accomplished by locating and removing solely those parts of tissue and bone that compress the spinal nerves and cause pain.

In general, the delicate procedure to alleviate body part spinal stricture takes but AN hour to perform, needs no sutures attributable to the nominal entry purpose (about the diameter of a pencil), leaves no implants behind and solely a little scar remains.

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Less Muscle Fatigue


A study suggests that  athletes might want to lower the intensity and scale back the number of your time that they heat up to cut back muscle fatigue.

Research suggests long warm-ups will sabotage race performance. investigator whereas looking at track and field sprinters profusion for a race. “If you watch sprinters, short distance speed skaters or cyclists before their race, they\'ll usually profusion for one to 2 hours, as well as many temporary bouts of high intensity exercise. From Associate in Nursing exercise physiology purpose of read, it gave the impression of it would be pretty wearying.
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Lumber Facet Block Injections

Can be helpful in treating inflamed facet joints caused by:

  • Herniated discs
  • Spinal stenosis
  • Sciatica
  • Arthritis
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Failed back surgery
  • Vertebral fractures
Facet joint injections (or “facet blocks”) ar invasive procedures that may relieve neck or back pain caused by inflamed aspect joints, that ar the little joints at every section of the spine that give stability and facilitate guide motion. exploitation fluoroscopy—which may be a period X-ray—a steroid injection is inserted into the aspect joint capsule so as to cut back inflammation and relieve pain within the cervical (neck), body part (upper back), or body part (lower back) aspect joints.

Benefits of Facet Joint Injections

  • The pain reliefs provided by a facet block injection can help patients better tolerate their prescribed physical therapy regimen to rehabilitate their back.
  • A facet joint injection can be used to diagnose the cause and location of a patient’s pain as well as provide pain relief.
  • Approximately 50% of patients experience pain relief after facet blocks that can last from several days to several months or even years.
At nypainsolutions, our team of medially trained pain management specialists understands your pain and also the simplest thanks to treat it. we have a tendency to use standards of excellence, progressive instrumentation, and innovative procedures to develop bespoken, integrative treatment plans to assist you succeed long, property pain relief.
To learn a lot of concerning however we are able to assist you comes to a painless, productive fashion, schedule a briefing with a consultant medico these days
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Lumbar Facet Injection


What is a lumbar facet joint injection?
The lumbar facet joints are small joints settled on either side of the body part spine. They assist offer support to the rear of the spine. These joints will become creaky and painful for variety of reasons. The joints cause back pain that radiates into the body part and hips. Injection of anesthetic agent and steroid into the joint will facilitate relieve pain and treat inflammation of the body part aspect joint.

How is the procedure performed?
We could begin an endogenous line so we are able to provide you with medication to relax you. Tiny low needle are inserted in your back close to the spine. The needle is inserted beneath X-ray machine (a sort of x-ray machine). This helps your doctor guide the needle to its correct location. Once the needle is within the correct position, anesthetic agent and steroid are injected to quickly put to sleep the joint and facilitate decrease the inflammation. The procedure is fairly short and our nurses within the hospital room once the procedure’ll watch you closely.

What can you expect after the procedure?
After the procedure, you'll seemingly notice improved pain relief. Once the topical anesthetic has worn off, usually once many hours, your pain could come. Once concerning 24-36 hours, the steroid can begin to start out reducing the inflammation of the joint and provides you longer pain relief; it's going to take up to 1 week to receive steroid result. You would like somebody to drive you home once the procedure.

What are the side effects?
Anything over little quantity of pain, hurt or swelling at the positioning of the injection is uncommon. It’s best to use ice to the injection web site for 20-30 minutes 3 or fourfold on a daily basis for the primary few days when the injection. If you develop the other issues, please decision our workplace at 742-7030 in order that we have a tendency to could suggest any action.

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